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DISCOVER THE
AMERICAN SOUTHWEST

Featuring the Acoma Corn Dance

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The Four Corners area of the American Southwest is one of the most spectacular regions in the world. It is an enchanting land of painted deserts, verdant forests and towering mesas, with breathtaking landscapes visible for miles under the brilliant sunlight. The ancient Anasazi ruins, Colonial Spanish villages and Native American pueblos (villages) reflect a proud heritage intimately in tune with nature and rooted in tradition. Today, this region is home to many diverse cultures Native-Americans (Hopi, Pueblo, Apache, Navajo), Hispanic-Americans still speaking Spanish with an archaic accent from the time of the Conquistadors, and more recent Anglo and Mexican immigrants.

Far Horizons proudly presents an 11-day trip that includes spectacular ruins, magnificent sun-splashed scenery, and an opportunity to mingle with the local people. Travel with renowned Southwestern archaeologist, Dr. Stephen Lekson, to magnificent Canyon de Chelly; Acoma Pueblo for the St. Stephen's Feast Day events; the spectacular cliff houses of Mesa Verde; and the stunning, rarely visited pueblo mission ruins at Quarai and Abo.


ITINERARY:
(B) breakfast, (L) lunch, (D) dinner

DAY 1: Arrive Albuquerque. Overnight for four nights at the Best Western Rio Grande Inn, located on the edge of "Old Town". Gather this evening for our gala welcome dinner in one of Albuquerque's fine restaurants, housed within an elegantly restored 18th century hacienda. (D)

DAY 2: Our all day trip takes us north to Santa Fe. Settlers were building their tawny-colored adobe homes here as early as 1609. The historic character of the village is still preserved in its winding, narrow streets and 17th-century mud buildings adorned with colorful flowers and carved wooden doorways. We will learn about the city's history during a guided walk through the old section, including the Palace of the Governor, originally constructed in the early 17th century as Spain's seat of government for what is today the American Southwest. This adobe structure, now the state's history museum, was designated a Registered National Historic Landmark in 1960 and an American Treasure in 1999. After lunch in one of Santa Fe's renowned restaurants, go to the School of American Research, established in 1907 as a center for advanced studies in anthropology and related fields. Today it houses one of the world's finest collections of Southwest Indian art, including over 10,000 Native American art objects, and we will enjoy a specially-arranged private tour of the artifacts. (L/D)

DAY 3: The role of the missions in the Colonial era of New Mexico's history will be explored during an all-day excursion to the Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument. Today's exploration takes us 50 miles south of Albuquerque and will focus on two of the Salinas missions - Quarai and Abo. Originally known as La Purisima Concepcion de Cuarac, Quarai was built in 1630. The surrounding pueblo, consisting of compact apartment complexes built around kivas, or subterranean ceremonial chambers, dates to 1300 AD. The magnificent crimson sandstone walls of the mission church still stand overlooking the village. Continue to Abo, known by Coronado and visited by Oņate. Within a few years, Abo became the seat of the Mission of San Gregorio with a monastery, orchards, and gardens. Curiously, there is a kiva within the courtyard of the church. Apache raids finally forced the abandonment of the site in the 1670s.Dinner is on our own. (L)

DAY 4: The Indian Pueblo Cultural Center features exhibits on the history of New Mexico's 19 Indian pueblos, including a permanent exhibit of the development of the Pueblo culture from prehistoric times until present day. After lunch within the center, drive an hour west to Acoma Pueblo, perched atop a forbidding mesa rising 400 feet above the valley floor. Known as "Sky City," Acoma has been inhabited since the 12th century. Today is the community's feast day, celebrated by the corn dance, and the village comes alive with color and ceremony as citizens commemorate their patron saint's day. Return to Albuquerque for the night. Dinner is free. (L)

DAY 5: Today will be a long but memorable day as we explore Chaco Canyon. A recent survey by archaeologists has recorded over 2000 ancient sites within the valley and nearby areas. This arid, treeless arroyo was the center for the Anasazi culture a thousand years ago, and magnificent pueblos still stand as mute testimony of its former grandeur. The area was an important hub for commerce the immense road system branching out from Chaco Canyon shows the importance of trade to the area. In complexity of community life, in social organization and architecture, the Native people of Chaco Canyon reached heights rarely matched and never surpassed by their kindred in the Four Corners Region. Continue to Aztec and overnight at the Step Back Inn. (L/D)

DAY 6: Multi-storied Aztec Ruin lies on the north bank of the Animas River. This five-hundred-room complex was built almost 1000 years ago and contains a large and beautifully-restored kiva in the central plaza. Continue into Utah and Edge of Cedars State Park, the site of a pre-Colombian Pueblo Indian ruin and a modern museum that is the regional archaeological repository for southeast Utah. After a picnic lunch, drive to Bluff, Utah, a tiny artists town nestled among the sandstone cliffs of the San Juan River. Founded by Mormons in 1880, who built beautiful stone houses, it was nearly abandoned until discovered by archaeologists, river rafters and hikers. Overnight in Recapture Lodge. (L/D)

DAY 7: Today, we explore rarely visited Hovenweep, a series of magnificent ruins straddling the Utah and Colorado border. As we wander along the trails, we will examine a series of masonry-walled "castles" built by the Anasazi to guard water sources at the heads of shallow canyons. These buildings were once part of larger pueblos built into rock shelters that covered the cliff faces. After a picnic lunch, drive to Cortez, Colorado and overnight for two nights. (L/D)



DAY 8: About 600AD a group of Native people chose Mesa Verde for their home, and for more than 700 years their descendants lived and flourished here. During the centuries they built elaborate stone multi-storied "apartment houses" in the sheltered recesses of the towering canyon walls. Today's all day tour takes us to Mesa Verde where we explore some of these spectacular cliff houses and their associated prehistoric farming terraces and pithouses. (L/D)


DAY 9: An early morning drive takes us south to Canyon de Chelly. Created by streams slicing through a large mesa, the canyon is located in a breathtaking natural setting. Narrow arroyos are framed by sheer red and yellow cliffs and lined with white sand stream-beds. Navajo families still live in hogans within the lush valley floors. Above the canyon floor, cliff dwellings and lovely rock paintings and petroglyphs recall the prehistoric canyon dwellers who called this magnificent area home. The grandeur of this locale will be truly appreciated as you ride through the canyons in the back of a World War II Weapons Carrier (now a tour bus!). In the afternoon, continue to Gallup in western New Mexico and check into the El Rancho Hotel. This quaint inn, built in 1937 by the brother of movie magnate D.W. Griffith, attracted many of Hollywood's stars who came here to make their films. Their autographed photos adorn the fascinating two-story lobby with its circular staircase, heavy wooden beams and southwestern decor. (L/D)

DAY 10: This morning we peruse Gallup's pawn shops to view the fabulous array of Navajo jewelry found here, and gather at the shop of Mr. Bill Richardson, whose locked vault safeguards the most valuable pieces of jewelry for the local Navajo population. The quantity and quality are truly stunning. Then we travel to Zuni, the Pueblo village where the Conquest of what is now the Southwestern United States began in 1538. Stop at the Zuni Mission Church, first begun in the 17th century. By special arrangement, meet with Zuni mural artist Alex Seoteywa, who is in the process of creating the full Kachina cycle on the walls of the Zuni Pueblo Catholic church. Alex and his sons have been working on this project for over 20 years, and the fascinating evolution of their style can be seen as you compare the early works to the complexity of their style today. Alex will talk about his dreams for completing this series and the symbolism of each of the figures represented. Return to Albuquerque. Our festive final dinner party will be held in one of Albuquerque's fine restaurants. (L/D)

DAY 11: Transfer to the airport for your flight home.


TRIP LEADER
Dr. Stephen Lekson received his PhD in 1988 in Anthropology from the University of New Mexico. He is presently the Curator of Anthropology and Associate Professor at the University of Colorado, Boulder. Dr. Lekson has over twenty-five years of experience in Southwestern archaeology, with field research in Chaco Canyon, the Mesa Verde region, the Rio Grande, the Mimbres area, and the Hohokam region of southern Arizona. He has worked for the National Park Service, the Arizona State Museum, and the Museum of New Mexico, and from 1992-1995, was the president of the Crow Canyon Archaeological Center. Steve has written many books including Intrigue of the Past: Discovering Archaeology in New Mexico, Chaco Canyon: A Center and Its World, and Great Pueblo Architecture of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. And his provocative and challenging new book, The Chaco Meridian: Centers of Power in the Ancient Southwest, has created a storm of controversy. Steve is in the process of finalizing three new books - Rubble, Toil, and Trouble: Chapters in Pueblo Prehistory, A History of the Ancient Southwest, and Chaco Architecture. He has been an invited speaker at many conferences and public lectures, including the Smithsonian Institution, the Archaeological Institute of America, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Arts, and was a featured speaker on Southwest archaeology on several radio and television specials including National Public Radio, the Discovery Channel, and the History Channel. Steve is knowledgeable, personable, and a fascinating teacher.


REGISTRATION INFORMATION: Register for this Trip

TRIP DATES: No trips currently scheduled

TRIP COST:
(per person based upon double occupancy) includes all hotels, all lunches, most dinners (as noted), all ground transportation, entry fees, and an information book specifically designed for this trip. The cost does not include airfare to Albuquerque, laundry, personal tips, meals not listed in the itinerary, alcoholic beverages and other drinks not on the regular menu, or airport departure taxes.

SINGLE SUPPLEMENT:

RESERVATION: A deposit of $500 payable to Far Horizons and a separate check for $100.00 payable to the "University of Colorado Museum, Wright Research Endowment" will reserve your place on this trip. (Your $100.00 donation check is tax deductible. Please note at the base of your donation check or on an accompanying letter the following: To be used wholly and exclusively for excavations, and not to be used for administration.) Final payment is due 75 days before departure on February 7, 2003. Any cancellation received in writing at least 75 days before departure will result in an administration fee of $250. Cancellations received less than 75 days before the starting date will not receive a refund. Should you for any reason be unable to complete the tour, FAR HORIZONS will not reimburse any fees. The purchase of travel protection with both trip cancellation and emergency evaluation is strongly recommended.

Upon receipt of your deposit and completed registration form, you will be sent a reading list and a clothing and equipment list. An information book designed for this trip, including maps of archaeological sites and articles of pertinent interest, will be sent upon receipt of final payment.

LIMITED TO 10 PARTICIPANTS


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